In French, what is an indirect object complement?
In French, the indirect object complement (COI) is a word or group of words that designates the object of the action. It is necessarily introduced by a preposition, which differentiates it from the direct object complement (DOC).
Examples:
Il pense à ses parents. <=> He thinks about his parents.
Il parle de sa passion. <=> He talks about his passion.
Il téléphone à sa femme. <=> He is phoning his wife.
Je l'ai fait pour toi. <=> I did it for you.
Ils ont joué contre le brésil. <=> They played against Brazil.
Tip:
- To identify the indirect object complement, ask yourself one of the following questions: to what?, to whom?, of what?, for whom?, against what?, etc.
- To identify the direct object complement, you have to ask yourself one of the following questions: what?, who?
Il compte sur toi. (He's counting on you) => Il compte sur qui ? (He's counting on who) => COI
Il mange une pomme. (He's eating an apple) => Il mange quoi ? (He's eating what?) => COD
In French, the indirect object complement (COI) is a word or group of words that designates the object of the action. It is necessarily introduced by a preposition, which differentiates it from the direct object complement (DOC).
Examples:
Il pense à ses parents. <=> He thinks about his parents.
Il parle de sa passion. <=> He talks about his passion.
Il téléphone à sa femme. <=> He is phoning his wife.
Je l'ai fait pour toi. <=> I did it for you.
Ils ont joué contre le brésil. <=> They played against Brazil.
Tip:
- To identify the indirect object complement, ask yourself one of the following questions: to what?, to whom?, of what?, for whom?, against what?, etc.
- To identify the direct object complement, you have to ask yourself one of the following questions: what?, who?
Il compte sur toi. (He's counting on you) => Il compte sur qui ? (He's counting on who) => COI
Il mange une pomme. (He's eating an apple) => Il mange quoi ? (He's eating what?) => COD
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